{"id":92,"date":"2026-09-14T09:40:11","date_gmt":"2026-09-14T09:40:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/geotestinzenjering.me\/?page_id=92"},"modified":"2026-09-14T09:43:01","modified_gmt":"2026-09-14T09:43:01","slug":"geofizicka-istrazivanja","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/geotestinzenjering.me\/?page_id=92","title":{"rendered":"Geofizi\u010dka istra\u017eivanja"},"content":{"rendered":"

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U savremenom in\u017eenjerstvu i za\u0161titi \u017eivotne sredine, geofizi\u010dka istra\u017eivanja<\/strong> predstavljaju nezamjenjivu metodu za nedestruktivno i precizno skeniranje podzemnih struktura.<\/p>\n

Ova ispitivanja omogu\u0107avaju posredno odre\u0111ivanje mehani\u010dkih i fizi\u010dkih karakteristika stijena i tla, pru\u017eaju\u0107i uvid u debljinu slojeva, sastav i profil terena bez neophodnosti za obimnim raskopavanjem.<\/p>\n

Kompanija Geotest Engineering D.O.O. Podgorica<\/strong> izvodi geofizi\u010dka mjerenja primjenom savremenih povr\u0161inskih i bu\u0161otinskih metoda, prilago\u0111avaju\u0107i tehnologiju i obim posla specifi\u010dnim zahtjevima objekta, topografiji i geolo\u0161kom sastavu terena u Crnoj Gori.<\/p>\n

Me\u0111u \u0161irima spektrom metoda, u in\u017eenjerskoj praksi u Crnoj Gori najve\u0107u primjenu imaju geoelektri\u010dna tomografija (ERT)<\/strong> i seizmi\u010dka refrakcija<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

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  1. Geoelektri\u010dna Tomografija (ERT)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Geoelektri\u010dna tomografija spada u sam vrh savremenih geofizi\u010dkih tehnologija i slu\u017ei za detaljno mapiranje geolo\u0161kih struktura, naj\u010de\u0161\u0107e do dubina od 100 do 200 metara. Metoda se bazira na mjerenju razlika u elektri\u010dnoj provodljivosti (odnosno specifi\u010dnom elektri\u010dnom otporu) razli\u010ditih tipova tla i stijenskih masa nakon propu\u0161tanja vje\u0161ta\u010dki izazvanog elektri\u010dnog polja.<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Na\u010din izvo\u0111enja i ra\u010dunarska obrada:<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \n
    • 2D i 3D skeniranje terena:<\/strong> Kroz vi\u0161estruko profilisanje i postepeno pove\u0107anje razmaka izme\u0111u elektroda, Geotest Engineering Podgorica<\/strong> vr\u0161i gusto “prozra\u010divanje” profilnih linija u dvodimenzionalnoj i trodimenzionalnoj tehnici.<\/li>\n
    • Visoka preciznost:<\/strong> Rezolucija i pouzdanost metode iznose 1\u20132% u odnosu na dubinu istra\u017eivanja, \u0161to omoguc\u0301ava uvid u najsitnije promjene u sastavu tla.<\/li>\n
    • Kompjutersko 2D\/3D modelovanje:<\/strong> Izmjereni terenski podaci se pomo\u0107u naprednih matemati\u010dkih modela i procesa inverzije pretvaraju u grafi\u010dke profilne presjeke, koji direktno prikazuju granice geolo\u0161kih slojeva i vla\u017enost terena.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

       <\/p>\n

      Glavne oblasti primjene ERT metode:<\/strong><\/p>\n